Latest News From Veterinary Education

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Ionophores Help Control Coccidiosis and More

When used correctly, ionophores can be highly effective in preventing scours caused by coccidia in pre- and post-weaned dairy calves.

Identify ‘Dud’ Bulls With A Breeding Soundness Exam. Best Practices Webinar Slated

Join DVMs Bob Larson and Jennifer Koziol at 7 pm Central, March 9, for a free, one-hour webinar on best practices for breeding soundness exams. This program has been submitted for 1 hour of CEC, approval pending.

Turn Outliers Into A Profit Opportunity, Not A Loss Equation

Outliers — those animals that are chronically ill or need surgical care — are an expected occurrence, and they can undermine the profit opportunity of a pen or group of cattle if they aren’t managed intentionally.

This stocker calf is infected with biting lice.
Lice: A Wintertime Threat

There are two main families of lice: biting (or chewing) and sucking lice. Biting lice feed on skin and skin secretions, while sucking lice have a long, piercing mouthpiece that allows them to draw and feed on blood.

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Selk: Re-warming Methods for Cold-stressed Calves

Cows are beginning to calve and some newborns are certain to be cold stressed. Getting those calves back to normal body temperatures as soon as possible will save some calves and increase the vigor of others.

Weak Calves May Need A Big Squeeze

Calves that have incurred traumatic births are often lethargic, clumsy and have little interest in nursing. These babies may benefit from a simple procedure called the “Madigan Squeeze Technique.”

young calf
Practical Fluid Therapy Options For Neonatal Calves

Bovine veterinarian Andrea Lear says the therapy she chooses is based on the animal's age, degree of dehydration present as well as her clinical assessment.

Newborn calf
Selk: Calving Assistance During And After Stage II

Despite our best efforts at bull selection and heifer development, cows or heifers occasionally need assistance at calving time. Here are recommendations on when to provide calving assistance for cows and heifers.

Veterinarians Raise The Bar For Bull Breeding Soundness Exams

If you're looking to improve upon your assessments, treat semen evaluation as a diagnostic tool, then look at management, environment, and genetics to help improve overall bull, herd, and industry cattle fertility.

In cattle that have never experienced FMD, it is likely all exposed cattle will develop the disease.
Biosecurity Preparedness Needed For FMD

State and federal animal health officials continue to prepare for FMD in the United States. Emergency response plans are evolving and focus on potential vaccination and limitations of movement.

Angus Calf
Four Considerations For Calf Hernia Repair In The Field

Before you cut, evaluate whether the case you face is one you can correct outside the clinic with lasting success.

Researchers at the Ohio State recently completed a study evaluating how dietary protein and amino acid supplementation influenced milk production during the first three to four weeks of lactation.
Here’s the Benefit of Feeding a High Protein Diet During Early Lactation

Researchers at the Ohio State recently completed a study evaluating how dietary protein and amino acid supplementation influenced milk production during the first three to four weeks of lactation.

Feel Better, Function Better in 2021

Hint: physical therapy can help.

Stress Prevention and Treatment: It’s Not Just for Cows

It’s time to give a toss to the mental ‘rocks’ you’re likely carrying around with you.

Calf Care in the Spotlight

Proper care for calves sets them up for a lifetime of success. Here's a curated collection of Bovine Veterinarian's top calf care tips from 2020.

Bovine Veterinarian's Top 10 Articles of 2020

We've rounded up the top 10 stories of the year as decided by you, our readers. Take a look back at these memorable stories on BovineVetOnline.com in 2020.

Bovine Veterinarian's Spotlight on Nutrition

As 2020 comes to an end the Bovine Veterinarian editors have gathered up some of the top tips published this year that focus on the nutritional needs of cattle.

2020 Rewind: Bovine Veterinarian's Cover Articles

We're recapping this year's most important issues though a look back at the covers of Bovine Veterinarian magazine.

The Shifting Landscape of Pinkeye: Control at the Herd and Regional Level

Leading veterinarians share the tools and strategies they’ve employed to successfully control pinkeye in this free webinar.

Cattle Ticks Happen: Diagnosing, Treating and Controlling Clinical Anaplasmosis

Join Dr. Kathryn Reif as she discusses the growing threat of clinical anaplasmosis in cattle, along with a review of the disease, its diagnosis and clinical signs in this free webinar.

Webinar: An Introduction to Nasalgen® 3

Merck Animal Health recently introduced Nasalgen® 3. This new three-way intranasal vaccine protects beef and dairy cattle from the most common pneumonia-causing viral pathogens – BRSV, IBR and PI3.

Webinar: Take a Stand Against Histophilus somni

Histophilus somni is a disease-causing bacterium that can affect cattle of all classes and ages. Learn all about it and how to combat it in this free webinar.

Newborn calf
Most Passive Immunity Occurs in the First Six Hours

Resistance to disease is greatly dependent on antibodies or immunoglobulins. Passive immunity gives temporary protection by transfer of certain immune substances from resistant individuals.

With the heart removed, fibrin can be seen adhered to the heart.
Post Mortem Question: What Is The Diagnosis For This Steer Calf?

The Feedlot Health Management Services team diagnosed this case as “Pericarditis” most likely caused by Histophilus somni, a bacterial pathogen involved in the bovine respiratory disease (BRD) complex.

Vaccines can play an important role in addressing pinkeye.
Pinkeye Case Studies Show Advantages Of Custom-Made Vaccines

A proactive, preventative approach to pinkeye using custom-made vaccines may help minimize outbreaks and reduce the number of cattle needing antibiotic treatment.

The diagnosis for this case was Myocarditis, most likely caused by Histophilus somni.
A Heifer On Feed Post-Mortem

The diagnosis for this case was Myocarditis, most likely caused by Histophilus somni.

Kayla Clark, DVM, says the problem often presents in calves as a respiratory illness.
S. Dublin On the Rise

Pay particular attention to hutch and transition calves.

Figure 1. Key areas to examine for body condition scoring
Selk: Back to the Basics—Revisiting Body Condition Scoring

Better understanding of the relationships between body condition scores and rebreeding efficiency of beef cattle has added a powerful management tool to the cattleman’s arsenal.

In evaluating metaphylaxis programs for cattle, it's important to observe the post-metaphylaxis interval (PMI) or post-treatment interval (PTI), especially with today’s longer-acting antibiotics.
5 Guiding Principles For Using Metaphylaxis In Cattle

In evaluating metaphylaxis programs, it's important to observe the post-metaphylaxis interval (PMI) or post-treatment interval (PTI), especially with today’s longer-acting antibiotics.

The Shifting Landscape of Pinkeye: Control at the Herd and Regional Level

You’ll hear from three veterinarians who have contributed to successful pinkeye control strategies on dairy and beef operations throughout the U.S.

Now is the time to make plans for the 2021 grazing season.
Now is Time to Plan for 2021 Grazing Season

Pastures stressed by drought and/or overgrazing this fall more than likely will experience a delay in grazing readiness in 2021, irrelevant of the amount of snow received this winter and rainfall received next spring.

Could Caustic Paste Trigger Bad Memories for Calves?

Do you prefer a certain disbudding method over another? You may not be the only one.

“Biosecurity only works if everyone follows the protocols.”
7 Steps to Create a Biosecurity Plan

Putting biosecurity protocols in place can help reduce the risk of disease being transferred to not only livestock, but to humans as well.

While it’s not easy to decide who stays and who goes, it’s important to remember that there comes a time when a cow should be removed from the herd when higher profits are expected from her replacement.
The Importance Of Knowing Why She Left the Herd

To better understand why certain cows are leaving the herd, it’s important to know the two categories of culling – voluntary culling and involuntary culling.

Early life water consumption in calves both encourages starter grain intake, and enhances the rumen fermentation process to digest and convert it to valuable VFAs.
Why Calves Need Water In Winter

Early life water consumption in calves both encourages starter grain intake, and enhances the rumen fermentation process to digest and convert it to valuable VFAs.

Andrew Curtis (right), doctoral research assistant works in the laboratory with Hans Coetzee (left), professor and head of the anatomy and physiology department.
A Good Time To Check For Anaplasmosis

Late fall is a good time to start evaluating the disease status in cattle.

Registration Open for Virtual Applied Reproductive Strategies in Beef Cattle Workshop

The program is geared to commercial and seedstock producers, the AI industry and vets interested in using or improving implementation of reproductive management tools and associated genetic tools.

Cows affected by SCH tend to consume less feed and produce less milk.
Subclinical Hypocalcemia Costs $125 Per Affected Cow. Here Are 4 Steps To Prevent It.

SCH cows don’t display traditional signs of hypocalcemia, such as lethargy and cold ears. Instead, they are likely to consume less feed and produce less milk, both of which impact productivity and profitability.

A fitted and well-applied block allows the cow to walk comfortably and remains in place while the damaged claw heals.
8 Blocking And Trimming Tips For Dairy Cow Hoof Health

Sanitation, nutrition, hoof trimming and proper animal handling contribute to lameness prevention. But when a cow’s claw becomes infected or injured, timely blocking promotes healing, cow comfort and milk production.

Holstein calves
Rumen Development, Don't Wean Calves Without It!

Successful transition from a milk-based diet to a diet of grain and forages requires proper rumen development.

Chute-Side Cost Savings

A strong vaccination program can have a sizable impact on a herd, both in dollars spent and on the herd’s health.

Holstein with newborn calf.
A Pound Of Prevention For Hypocalcemia

Prevention is a key component to addressing the issue of hypocalcemia, including the subclinical stage.

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Kansas Beef Council Releases Virtual Chuteside Cattle Demo

This video showcases the key principles of BQA and applies them in a relatable real-world setting.

Don’t Wait on Winter Cow Nutrition Preparation

Develop feeding plans now to maintain body condition and reproductive performance.

Veterinary students can apply for scholarships.
National DHIA Seeks Veterinary Student Scholarship Applicants

To apply for a National DHIA Scholarship for Veterinary Students, applicants must submit a letter of application and two reference letters

Q&A: Bovine Veterinarians Weigh-In On Dairy Health Issues

Here are some of the key health issues two leading veterinarians say face the dairy industry today.

Holsteins in feedlot.
Click Here To Join The Salmonella Webinar Today At 1 PM Central

The Salmonella webinar is today. Participants must register in advance for this free event. Read on for more details.

Eighteen students were awarded the scholarships.
Scholarships Awarded To Bovine Veterinary Students

Merck presented each student with an American Association of Bovine Practitioners Bovine Veterinary Student Recognition Award, as well as a $5,000 scholarship

Salmonella Webinar Approved For Continuing Education Credits

A webinar, Salmonella: A Look at Prevalence, Prevention & Treatment Protocol, is approved for an hour of credit in jurisdictions that recognize RACE approval. The event is set for Tuesday, Sept. 29 at 1 p.m. CDT.

You’re Invited to the Celebration - 5 Reasons to Attend Dairy Week!

Here are five reasons why YOU need to attend Dairy Week.