Using high-tech tools, Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists and their cooperators have taken a deep dive into the microbial "soup" of the cow's rumen.
Graduate student Miriam Martin sees a bright and profitable future for a cattle industry that’s willing to tackle tough topics like animal welfare and pain mitigation.
Livestock feed contaminated with mycotoxins, pesticides, excessive minerals or other toxins can present a hazard to animals or to people who consume meat, milk or eggs from exposed animals.
Facing continued pressure to reduce antibiotic use, particularly for performance purposes, some livestock producers around the world are turning toward phytogenic feed additives.
Ruminants are thought to be more tolerant of mycotoxins than many other species. However, it can be risky to estimate how much mycotoxin exposure a herd can withstand without extensive testing.
Historically, nutritionists have supplemented dairy cattle rations with inorganic salts consisting of metals bound via ionic bonds to sulfates or oxides.
Lameness and the prevention of it have become increasingly more important to the cattle feeding industry in the last couple years, with approximately 16% of all cattle health issues lameness related.
Genetic selection can improve health and performance, but without proper cow nutrition and management during gestation, the calf’s potential could be limited.