Latest News From Education

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: How to Properly Package Samples for Shipment
The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: How to Properly Package Samples for Shipment

How well do you package samples to make sure they arrive safely and in testable condition at the diagnostic lab? Texas A&M Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Lab provides helpful directions to help you make that happen.

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Consider the Pros and Cons of Feeding Hay Early to Dairy Calves

Feeding hay to preweaned dairy calves remains a topic of frequent confusion and debate. Should you do it at all? And if so, when, and what type? Penn State offers some answers.

Registration Opens for AABP Recent Graduate Conference
Registration Opens for AABP Recent Graduate Conference

The 7th annual AABP Recent Graduate Conference is for veterinarians who graduated between 2016 and 2023, as well as AABP-member credentialed veterinary technicians. It is slated for Feb. 9-10, 2024, in Knoxville, Tenn.

FECR Testing Can Be An Efficient, Cost-Effective Way To Address Parasites
FECR Testing Can Be An Efficient, Cost-Effective Way To Address Parasites

Rosslyn Biggs, Oklahoma State University DVM, says composite sampling may present an effective, more cost efficient way to test cattle fecal samples for parasites compared to individual animal testing.

Calf Run: Best Feedlot Practices For New Arrivals
Calf Run: Best Feedlot Practices For New Arrivals

The goal of any feedlot receiving strategy is to make the transition from calf origin into the feedlot or backgrounding yard as seamless as possible in order to achieve best cattle performance.

FSIS and ARS Implement Exploratory Sampling Program for Antibiotic Residues
FSIS and ARS Implement Exploratory Sampling Program for Antibiotic Residues

FSIS will collect liver and kidney samples from eligible cattle, and ARS will analyze the samples using a method that targets more than 180 veterinary drugs from various major classes of antibiotics.

6 Tips For Bottle Feeding Calves
6 Tips For Bottle Feeding Calves

Tip 1: Within the first hour of birth, a calf needs five to six pints of high-quality colostrum, and then again within the next 12 hours. Check out the five additional recommendations from Kansas State.

Startling Reality: Rate of Suicide Among Farmers is 3.5 Times Higher Than the General Population
Startling Reality: Rate of Suicide Among Farmers is 3.5 Times Higher Than the General Population

September is National Suicide Prevention Month. According to the CDC, between 2000 and 2020 suicide rates climbed 46% in rural areas. By comparison, the rate in metro areas climbed 27.3%. 

 Is it Time to Rethink Dairy Cow Lifespan?
Is it Time to Rethink Dairy Cow Lifespan?

Have we hit the low point for the average productive lifespan of dairy cows?

First Generic Moxidectin Injectable Solution Now Available
First Generic Moxidectin Injectable Solution Now Available

Norbrook announces the introduction of Tauramox Injectable Solution for the control of key internal and external parasites in beef and dairy cattle.

Trace Mineral Needs In The Beef Herd
Trace Mineral Needs In The Beef Herd

While trace mineral deficiencies can vary widely by animal and region, the most common ones Jeffery Hall, DVM, PhD, DABVT, sees in cattle today are insufficient copper, manganese, selenium and zinc.

Management Options for Open and Pregnant Cows
Management Options for Open and Pregnant Cows

Making culling decisions sooner rather than later and will help producers hold feed costs down.

Congestive Heart Failure an Issue in Finishing Cattle
Congestive Heart Failure an Issue in Finishing Cattle

Congestive heart failure is estimated to cause 4% of feedlot mortality causing significant economic losses to feedlots as the majority of these deaths occur late in the finishing period.

The 7 Repro Sins You Can't Afford to Make
The 7 Repro Sins You Can't Afford to Make

These commonly overlooked issues are holding your herd back.

Acidification Allows 24/7 Milk Access for These Calves
Acidification Allows 24/7 Milk Access for These Calves

Mercer Vu Dairy wanted to utilize group housing and waste milk to raise their preweaned calves with round-the-clock access to milk. Here's how they came up with their own one-of-a-kind system.

Windrow Grazing Annual Forages to Extend the Grazing Season
Windrow Grazing Annual Forages to Extend the Grazing Season

Windrow grazing, sometimes called swath grazing, is a management practice that can significantly reduce harvesting and feeding costs.

Consider Supplementation Strategies to Stretch Limited Pasture Resources
Consider Supplementation Strategies to Stretch Limited Pasture Resources

Drought conditions in portions of North Dakota has forced ranchers to consider supplemental feed to offset nutrient deficiencies in pasture forages.

Establish a Complete Herd Health Plan
Establish a Complete Herd Health Plan

Protecting the health of cattle herds is an important part of a successful plan to have a profitable and sustainable ranching operation.

Who Should Be Raising Replacement Heifers?
Who Should Be Raising Replacement Heifers?

A massive question dairy producers often ask themselves is who should be raising replacement heifers. Should they be raised by the producer, contracted out and customed raised, or should they be purchased?

Capture Data at Weaning
Capture Data at Weaning

Sound management decisions to improve genetics, management practices and profit potential of cow-calf operations should be based on data. Weaning time is the best time of year to measure, and document herd performance.

Optimizing the Use of Sexed Semen
Optimizing the Use of Sexed Semen

Improved performance is helping dairy producers capitalize on better genetics, according to Dr. Paul Fricke, University of Wisconsin dairy cattle reproduction professor and Extension specialist.

How Will This Year’s Heat Stress Affect Future Offspring?
How Will This Year’s Heat Stress Affect Future Offspring?

Heat stress undoubtedly causes setbacks for cows. But a growing body of research shows it also impacts the calves they are carrying, and possibly even the generation after that.

Measure, Quantify and Document
Measure, Quantify and Document

Sound management decisions that will impact future profit potential is based on facts arrived at through mathematical analysis. Decisions based on emotions and/or tradition seldom lead to success. 

Know When to Cut, Know When to Run
Know When to Cut, Know When to Run

Hernias addressed in the field need to be small, and the calf needs to be young, says Amanda Hartnack, DVM, MS, DACVS. She details how to decide when in-field surgery will work and when it's best to change course.

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Become a More Anticipatory Leader

“There are some things that we've adopted over the years that really aren't particularly useful and I think in some cases even detrimental to our performance,” says Dave Mitchell.

Determining How Male Behaviors, Environment Affect Offspring in Livestock
Determining How Male Behaviors, Environment Affect Offspring in Livestock

The study of epigenetics identifies changes in gene function that are not due to mutations but rather how the DNA is packaged in the cell and turned on or off in the wrong conditions.

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Effective Fenceline Weaning for Calves: Stress Reduction and Benefits

Aside from traditional calf weaning methods, the concept of "fenceline weaning" is worth considering for cow-calf producers looking to decrease stress and maintain health in their calves.

5 Calf Health Considerations to Maximize Immunity, Decrease Disease
5 Calf Health Considerations to Maximize Immunity, Decrease Disease

Fall calving is in progress for many ranchers. A veterinarian offers tips to give calves the best chance to thrive and survive.

Veterinarians are asked: What is The Best Way to Treat Cattle in the Pasture?
Veterinarians are asked: What is The Best Way to Treat Cattle in the Pasture?

A producer asked Beef Cattle Institute experts to address how to give medical care to an animal in the field. Options listed: darting, roping, trailering or walking to a facility, doing nothing. What would you choose?

Paired Housing for Calves Pros and Cons
Paired Housing for Calves Pros and Cons

Housing calves with at least one companion can improve animal welfare, calf growth, and consumer perception. There are several options to consider.

 Counter Seasonal Grass Decline with Fat Supplementation 
Counter Seasonal Grass Decline with Fat Supplementation 

To help fill energy gaps in late-season grazing additional supplementation will likely be needed and rumen-protected fat supplements should be a key component in buffer rations to maximize milk yield and quality.

Scholarships Available for Students Wanting Careers in Agriculture and Livestock Production
Scholarships Available for Students Wanting Careers in Agriculture and Livestock Production

Purina Animal Nutrition, along with the Land O’Lakes Foundation, is announcing a new scholarship program. Applications are being accepted now through October 12.

Late Season Pasture Fly Control: What You Need to Know
Late Season Pasture Fly Control: What You Need to Know

When warm weather hangs on into late summer and early fall, the fly season may also persist at problematic levels longer than typical.

Cows Will Tell You Whether They're Happy With How They're Milked
Cows Will Tell You Whether They're Happy With How They're Milked

Paul Virkler, DVM, Cornell University, says teat end scoring is a good way to gather insights on a dairy's milking processes and whether adjustments are needed to improve an individual cow's comfort and care.

What Beef on Dairy Cross Has the Best Value?
What Beef on Dairy Cross Has the Best Value?

The beef market is sizzling hot and dairy producers have not only noticed but have taken action to capitalize on securing an alternative profit source to their bottom line.

It's Time to Plan for Backgrounding Weaned Calves
It's Time to Plan for Backgrounding Weaned Calves

As we move into late summer and early fall, we begin think about weaning time. Getting those calves on feed is critical, requiring a good diet and proper feed management.

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What Is the Best Needle Size to Use When Working Cattle?

Depending on the size of the animal, viscosity of the product and administration protocols, a variety of needles might be needed. Here’s some guidelines to help decide.

Estimate Forages in Preparation for Fall and Winter
Estimate Forages in Preparation for Fall and Winter

Estimating forage usage by cows is an important part of the task of calculating winter feed needs as we head into fall. It's been dry in so many areas, the need to make these estimations is more important than ever.

Seasonal Depression In Colostrum Yield
Seasonal Depression In Colostrum Yield

When a cow freshens during the fall or winter, she tends to produce less colostrum than her herd mates who calved in spring and summer. It's no coincidence. Now research is shedding some "light" on the situation.

Strategies for Employing Whole Genome Sequencing and Its Benefits
Strategies for Employing Whole Genome Sequencing and Its Benefits

Dr. Troy Rowan with the University of Tennessee discussed sequencing strategies to enhance the next generation of genetic evaluations during the Beef Improvement Federation Symposium July 4 in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. 

When The Uterus Flips
When The Uterus Flips

Uterine torsions occur occasionally in cattle right before calving. It is an emergency situation to de-torse the uterus. Determine the direction of the torsion, whether it’s clockwise or counterclockwise.  

Cornstalks Can Fill Forage Gaps During Drought
Cornstalks Can Fill Forage Gaps During Drought

Grazing cornstalks or drought-stricken corn can fill feed gaps during drought, says University of Missouri Extension beef nutritionist Eric Bailey.

Registration Open For 2023 U.S. CattleTrace Symposium
Registration Open For 2023 U.S. CattleTrace Symposium

The 2023 U.S. CattleTrace Symposium, which will be held November 14 and 15 at the American Royal Center, Kansas City, Mo., is now open for registration.

Technology: "Let Cows be Cows"
Technology: "Let Cows be Cows"

The best and most effective technologies in dairy production today are not necessarily the ones with the most bells and whistles. Rather, they’re the ones that simply “let cows be cows.”

Weaning From a Calf’s Point of View
Weaning From a Calf’s Point of View

Weaning stressors include removal from the dam, nutritional changes, a new environment, and altered social structure. Understanding this time allows a better understanding of the importance of a 45-day weaning period. 

Try to Keep Dry to Prevent Crypto
Try to Keep Dry to Prevent Crypto

The Cryptosporidium parasite is endemic to even the tidiest dairy farms, and is especially threatening to calf health. But it can be kept at bay in the calf management system with one simple and consistent approach.

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Core Vaccination Guidelines For Dairy and Beef Cattle

There is a set of minimum requirements for all cattle. However, there is no one-size-fits-all vaccination plan applicable to every farm and ranch.

It’s Cool to Protect Vaccine Integrity
It’s Cool to Protect Vaccine Integrity

The most precious cargo in a barn fridge is most likely the biologics you purchase to vaccinate your herd to prevent diseases. How are you protecting them?

Managing Pain at All Life Stages is Key to Cow Welfare, Productivity
Managing Pain at All Life Stages is Key to Cow Welfare, Productivity

Pain can impact cow health and productivity at all stages of life. Management practices to avoid or minimize painful experiences can deliver benefits to animal welfare, productivity and consumers’ perceptions.

Mathis Selected to Lead Texas A&M Department of Animal Science
Mathis Selected to Lead Texas A&M Department of Animal Science

Former student returns to lead world-class faculty, staff and students in animal science teaching, research and extension.